Ovarian cancer - Better Health Channel.
Source: www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au
Topic: Ovaries
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Sort Desciption: The ovaries are part of the female reproductive system. These oval-shaped glands sit inside the pelvis and release an egg (ovum) every month. Female sex hormones are also made by the ovaries. ...
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The ovaries are part of the female reproductive system. These oval-shaped glands sit inside the pelvis and release an egg (ovum) every month. Female sex hormones are also made by the ovaries. Cancer can develop in one or both ovaries. Around 400 Victorian women are diagnosed with ovarian cancer every year and women over 40 are most at risk. Different types The four main types of ovarian cancer include: Epithelial - cancer of the epithelium, which is the outer cells covering the ovary. This is the most common type; nine out of 10 ovarian cancers are epithelial cancers. Germ cell - cancer of the cells inside the ovary that mature into eggs. This uncommon form of ovarian cancer usually affects women less than 30 years old. Sex-cord stromal cell - cancer of the cells that release female hormones. This uncommon form of ovarian cancer can affect women of any age. Borderline tumours - types of epithelial tumours that are not as aggressive as other forms. Risk factors The exact causes of ovarian cancer arent known, but some of the risk factors include: Being Caucasian (white) and living in a Western country with a high standard of living. Having few or no pregnancies. Never having taken the contraceptive pill. A history of cancer in the family especially ovarian, bowel, breast or uterine. Symptoms of ovarian cancer ...
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